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How To Read Case Law Australia

Decisions or judgments from superior courts and tribunals are available initially as an unreported judgment with selected decisions subsequently recorded in law reports. I said that arguments were presented in cases but I didnt explain what a case was.


Welcome Australian Case Law Library Guides At University Of Melbourne

Thu Jan 5th 2017 The content of the Law Handbook is made available as a public service for information purposes only and should not be relied upon as a substitute for legal advice.

How to read case law australia. Case law are laws made by judges through their decisions in court cases. Tame v New South Wales. Law reports only include judgments made in higher courts.

You can find example of case notes in. In passing I mentioned cases. Case law and legislation.

In Australia each State and Territory has one series of authorised law reports approved by the judiciary the government andor the official law reporting council for that jurisdiction. The law reports are arranged on the Library shelves by year. For these journals you.

Published case notes. Select the image to view a larger version. Understanding a case is one of the most fundamental skills when studying law.

Commencement dates are often crucial when offences or penalties are altered because the law applicable is the law at the date of the incident. Case law is a primary source of law in Australia. This may be done expressly or by implication.

Law reports are not transcripts of what was said in court but are summaries of the important legal points. However you also need to have a sense of how the case fits into the larger context of a line of doctrine on a particular issue. Can browse by country or keywords.

The year of publication is. In common law jurisdictions such as Australia there are two primary sources of the law. This is known as the.

For tips about locating cases relevant to a case section of legislation or commentary on a case see the Case citators and subsequent consideration of. The quickest way to get the text of Australian judgements is through AustLII. Case law research involves reading legal judgments understanding the reasons behind a judgment and how the law has been interpreted by the judge.

Understanding the meaning will help you to locate the case referred to. The following document will help you break up the process of analysing a case into three separate parts. Hello everyoneThe diagram case summary.

Case law or common law can be described as the principle of law arising from the decisions and reasons for decisions made by judges in court. A general legal journal such as the Law Institute Journal. How to read a case.

In this case the parties are Clare Janet Tame and the State of New South Wales. An academic legal journal such as Monash University Law Review. A case law database provides access to officially documented cases of human trafficking.

Reading the Law School Casebook. Acts sometimes repeal other Acts or certain provisions of Acts. Wright v Grasweld PL 1991 22 NSWLR 317.

If an Act contains transitional provisions then that law will apply in the changeover from the old regime to the new. Understanding the different parts of a case is helpful for case law research. Use this legal abbreviation guide to locate the full title of Australian and international law reports law journals legal organisations courts etc.

Legal citations use abbreviations for publications and the courts themselves - For example HCA for High Court of Australia CLR for the Commonwealth Law Reports Syd L Rev for the Sydney Law Review Alt LJ for Alternative Law Journal etc. Case law is equally important in interpretting the law. You will see several examples of this throughout the term.

Like academic journals or magazines they are published sequentially by year. Case law is law developed by judges in courts. Most law journals regularly publish case notes especially on recent decisions.

When you read a case you need to understand what the judge is ruling of course and to get the gist of the reasoning the judge uses to reach her decision. The annotation below shows some of the key parts of a case. Or a journal dealing with a specific area of law such as Internet Law Bulletin.

Anatomy of a case. Round brackets enclosing the year of publication indicate that the case can be found in the volume represented by the volume number in the citation. A law report may collect cases from a particular jurisdiction eg Queensland Northern Territory a particular court eg the Commonwealth Law Reports for the High Court.

At the very top of the decision you will find information including the. A case citation refers to a specific case the same way a title and author refers to a book. Law reports are useful as they allow you to research the outcome of previous court cases.

The court system is hierarchical therefore judges in lower courts must follow decisions of higher courts. Below are examples of common case citations. In the first chapter I talked about rules and in particular about getting used to the way that lawyers use rules as the starting place for an argument.

This will help you predict the arguments used in and outcome of current or future cases. Case citations are all structured similarly but they vary depending on whether the case was unreported or published in a report series. Read this document The Anatomy of a Case to understand the parts of a case.

If a case appears in an authorised series courts in all jurisdictions require the authorised report citation. In this example volume 22 of the New South Wales Law Reports contains the case. Law reports also known as case reporters or report series are published compilations of cases.


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